... rate as one methods of combating the devaluation of the currency. The thinking behind this is that the difference between the official exchange rate (42,000 rials to the dollar) and the actual exchange rate (around 90,000 rials to the dollar) leads to corruption and abuse.
Yulia Sveshnikova:
Ousting the JCPOA
Hassan Rouhani has responded to the accusations made against him by announcing that his administration has no plans to resign. Ironically, the reformist president has found his biggest supporter in a man traditionally considered to be a symbol of the conservative wing: Supreme Leader of Iran ...
... judicial branch. The country has received powerful political and financial support from international organizations, associations and leading countries of the world, which has led to a gradual change of Ukraine’s image in the world.
RIA Novosti
Corruption Perceptions Index - Ukraine
However, the extent of the problems faced by the state has reduced the efficiency of government actions and has sometimes given rise to erroneous political decisions. Among them are the ongoing military conflict ...
... global level and allow flexibility without a need to incessantly import without a single disturbance (e.g. in days: Japan 169, USA 158, Germany 117, France 96 (Li & Cheng, 2006)).
At this stage I want to add about China’s interests in other states ... ... stagnating domestic output, increasing demand and the Malacca Dilemma. Moreover, these majors favour unstable states with high corruption as this way competition from international oil firms is minimised which allows 'strongholds' to be ...