The Geostrategic Challenges of Russia’s “Ummah Pivot”
... balancing act: what awaits it in years to come? A key component of Russia’s 21st-century grand strategy goal of becoming the supreme ... ... after the country’s decisive anti-terrorist intervention in Syria in 2015. What is therefore needed is a clear understanding ... ... outcome of its ongoing civil war. First and foremost among them are Turkey, Russia, France, Egypt and the UAE, though the U.S. also ... ... unofficial rule, though, Saudi Arabia got bogged down in neighboring Yemen, which led to the world’s worst humanitarian crisis . ...