Today Syrian armed forces lack discipline, centralization, technical ... ... system and its ability to survive. This is especially true in the Middle East where the
role of the military
(see the research of ... ... resorted to using foreign Shiite militia sponsored primarily by Iran: Lebanese Hezbollah, Iraqi Liwa al-Zulfikar and Abu Fadl al-Abbas,... ... Excessive Iranian presence in Syria irritates Israel, the US, Turkey, Russia, and even Damascus itself. Being weak and with no foreign ...
... Yankee Go Home?”,
Security Index: A Russian Journal on International Security
, Vol. 14, No 3.86 (2008),... ... Arms Race?: Testing the Nuclear Domino Theory in the Middle East",
Al Nakhlam
, at
https://alnakhlah.... ...
Asli S. Okyay, “Turkey’s Post-2011 Approach to its Syrian Border and its Implications for Domestic ... ... of Action”,
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
, at
http://www.mid.ru/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/1595858
... ... 21December 2017).
23.
Ibid.
24.
Ibid.
25.
“Turkey Welcomes Iran Nuclear Deal, Hopes for ‘Constructive Contribution’ ...