Strategic Implications of the Melting Arctic Sea Ice for Indonesia

... regencies and cities. This provides a concrete, measurable defensive policy against the physical effects of Arctic melt. 4. Leverage GMF Pillars IV & V for Maritime Diplomacy (Strategic Influence) Recognizing the erosion of bargaining power due to the NSR, Indonesia must use its Diplomacy (Pillar V) to compensate. The government should use its MRO and clean energy opportunities as diplomatic incentives, offering preferential trade or service agreements to nations that actively cooperate with Indonesia on ...