The Three Phases of Jihadism
... development on Saudi Arabia and then later Iran, through three stages of Jihadism. This analysis is taken from an interview with Dr. Kepel.... ... contain Iranian influence at the time. It was effective against Russia in Afghanistan, but this phase was not very successful elsewhere ... ... ideologues and tacticians who share the same given name, Abu Musab al-Suri and Abu Musab al-Zarqawi. Abu Musab al-Suri was a ... ... This allowed them to build a mechanism that would lead to the Islamic State and to the Caliphate which was proclaimed in June ...
08.05.2019