The Three Phases of Jihadism
... recruiting brothers, training them in the Middle East or Pakistan, and sending them ... ... caliphates. The third phase of Jihadism, namely ISIS, held a post-millenarian perspective,... ... pre-millenarian. By the same token, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi independently developed a ... ... was far more focused on killing Shias than westerners, targeting the heretics before ... ... build a mechanism that would lead to the Islamic State and to the Caliphate which was ... ... ground: the 2015 JCPOA agreement allowed Russia to increase presence in Syria and send ...
08.05.2019