The Northern Sea Route: National Regime in the Changing International Context

... hydrometeorological, and search and rescue systems that are constantly improved. Experts note that successful Arctic navigation, proper management and appropriate legal governance of the route’s use require clear understanding of the specifics of the Arctic region and of navigation therein. Recommendations 1. The Rules of Navigation in the Water Area of the NSR must be brought into compliance with the Polar Code by the time it comes into force on 1 January 2017. According to the Polar Code, the ships navigating polar waters and holding certificates required under Chapter 1 of the SOLAS Convention, must be issued a separate Polar Ship Certificate, and ...