The Three Phases of Jihadism
... issues of the Middle East and Muslims in the West. He is a professor and director of the ... ... His latest book , “Beyond Chaos: The Crisis in the Mediterranean and the Middle East,... ... then later Iran, through three stages of Jihadism. This analysis is taken from an ... ... around both a jihad against the Soviets in Afghanistan and the possibility for Sunni ... ... influence at the time. It was effective against Russia in Afghanistan, but this phase was ... ... Four Dreadful Scenarios for Tomorrow’s Syria and What We Can Do To Avoid Them The ...
08.05.2019