Post-COVID-19 Sanctions Policies

... Putin at the G20 summit [ v ]. The EU authorities made declarations about the need for humanitarian exceptions [ vi ]. In the United States, Democratic candidate Joe Biden spoke about this as well [ vii ]. The US administration promptly released a list ... ... exceptions to its sanctions, many of which were in place long before the pandemic. They concern Iran, Syria, Cuba, North Korea, Venezuela and Russia [ viii ]. A joint US-Swiss relief supply channel for Iran has become operational [ ix ]. We saw the first transactions ...